Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, uWalt Disney wenza inkampani eyenza abantwana kunye nabantu abadala bahleke kwaye bakhale. Ukusukela oko yasekwa le nkampani, ayiyekanga ukusinika iimuvi ezintsha minyaka le esinokuyonwabela njengentsapho, apho kuye kwavela abalinganiswa abadumileyo abahamba nezizukulwana ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Kwaba balinganiswa, amakhosazana ale franchise agqame ngaphezu kwazo zonke. Kodwa ngaba uyazi ukuba usixelele njani onke amagama amakhosazana akwaDisney?
Uninzi lwethu luye lwawonwabela amabali ala manenekazi angamakroti, amanye amaqhawe kunye namanye athanda ukuncwasa. Kweli nqaku asiyi kuthi kuphela amagama awona makhosazana aneempawu zeDisney, kodwa siza kuthetha kancinci ngebali lakhe, nje ukuba kukho nayiphi na ifilimu zabo endingekayiboni. Xa kunjalo, lixesha!
Ngawaphi amagama amakhosazana akwaDisney?
Tyena Inkampani yeWalt Disney yinkampani yezosasazo yezizwe ngezizwe kunye nokuzonwabisa isekwe eBurbank, eCalifornia. Yasekwa ngo-1923 nguWalt Disney kunye noRoy O. Disney njengestudiyo soopopayi. Ukusukela ngoko, iye yanda kwimizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iipaki zemixholo, ukuhamba ngenqanawa, iimveliso zikamabonwakude kunye neenkonzo, iimuvi, umculo, imidlalo yevidiyo kunye nokunye.
I-Disney iyaziwa ngabalinganiswa bayo beekhathuni, njengoMickey Mouse, kunye ne-movie franchises, njenge "Frozen" kunye ne "Toy Story." Inkampani yenye yezona zinkulu kwaye ziphumelele kakhulu kwihlabathi, ezinobukho behlabathi kunye nesiseko sabalandeli abathembekileyo. Phakathi kwempumelelo yakhe ephawulekayo ziinkosazana ezidumileyo zeDisney, esiyibizayo kwaye sihlomle apha ngezantsi.
I-Snow White ("I-Snow White kunye ne-Seven Dwarfs")
Masiqale ngenye yeenkosazana ezidumileyo zeDisney: Snow White. "I-Snow White kunye ne-Seven Dwarfs" yifilimu yoopopayi ye-Disney ka-1937 esekwe kwintsomi yaseJamani ye. Abazalwana bayadana. Ifilimu ibalisa nge-Snow White, intombi entle ethunyelwa ehlathini ngunina womtshato okhohlakeleyo. Apho, udibana nabafana abasixhenxe abasebenza nzima nabamamkela kwikhaya labo baze bamkhusele kunina wesibini, ofuna ukumbulala.
I-Snow White ithathwa njengenye yeenkosazana zokuqala zeDisney. kwaye ibe ngumlinganiswa odumileyo amashumi eminyaka. Ibali lakhe lobubele, ubugorha, kunye nokuxolela libe yinkuthazo kwizizukulwana zabantwana nakubantu abadala. Ukongeza, ifilimu yaziwa ngoopopayi bayo, ingoma ekhumbulekayo, kunye nabalinganiswa abadumileyo, kubandakanya iPrince Charming kunye neSeven Dwarfs.
Cinderella ("Cinderella")
"ICinderella" yifilimu yoopopayi yeDisney ka-1950 esekwe kwibali laseFransi likaCharles Perrault. Ifilimu ibalisa ibali likaCinderella, ibhinqa eliselula eliphethwe kakubi ngunina wesibini noodadewabo emva kokusweleka kwabazali balo. Ngoncedo lwabahlobo bakhe, iimpuku ezincinci kunye nothixokazi oyintsomi, uCinderella uya ebholeni kwibhotwe lenkosana kwaye ubambe intliziyo yakhe.
Le nkosazana Disney ithathwa njengenye yokuqala kunye nentanda kakhulu. Ngaphandle koko, ibingumlinganiswa odumileyo kangangamashumi eminyaka. Ibali lakhe lokuba nethemba, ithemba kunye nothando liye lakhuthaza kakhulu kwizizukulwana ezininzi. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ifilimu idume kakhulu ngoopopayi bayo obucacileyo, isandi sayo kunye nabalinganiswa bayo abanomfanekiso, kubandakanywa inkosana, i-fairy godmother kunye neempuku.
I-Aurora ("ubuhle bokulala")
I-Aurora ligama lomnye weenkosazana ze-Disney kwaye ungumlinganiswa oyintloko wefilimu yopopayi ethi "Sleeping Beauty" ukusuka kwi-1959. Ibali lithetha ngo-Aurora, oqalekisiweyo ngumthakathi okhohlakeleyo uMaleficent. ulala ikhulu leminyaka de avuswe kukuncanyiswa kothando lokwenene. Enkosi kwiNkosana uPhillip, igqwirha elinguMaleficent loyisiwe kwaye iphupha lomlinganiswa ekugqibeleni litshatyalalisiwe.
Le nkosazana iyaziwa ngobuhle bayo, ilizwi layo elimnandi, kunye nobuntu bayo obunobubele kunye nesisa. Ngokuphathelele imuvi, leyo idume ngoopopayi bayo obuhle kunye nesandi esimnandi esingalibalekiyo, kuquka ingoma «Kanye Ngephupha«.
UAriel ("Indoda encinci")
Elinye lawona magama enkosazana adumileyo lelo lika-Ariel. Ngumlingisi ophambili wefilimu yopopayi "I-Little Mermaid" esuka kwi-1989. Ibali lilandela i-Ariel, ibhinqa eliselula elinqwenela ukuphila kwihlabathi labantu. Emva kokwenza isivumelwano negqwirha elibi lolwandle u-Ursula, le nkosazana ineenwele ezibomvu iba ngumntu kwaye idibana neNkosana u-Eric, athandana nayo. Ngoncedo lwabahlobo bakhe, uAriel ulwa no-Ursula ukuze aphinde afumane ilizwi lakhe kunye nothando lwenkosana.
Le nkosazana yakwaDisney yaziwa ngomoya wayo wokuzingca, uthando lwayo lomculo, kunye nobuhle bayo. Ifilimu ikwadume kakhulu ngoopopayi bayo, ingoma ekhumbulekayo, kunye nabalinganiswa abaziimpawu, kuquka uSebastian unonkala ocula ingoma edumileyo "Ngaphantsi koLwandle".
Belle ("Ubuhle kunye nerhamncwa")
UBelle yinkosazana yakwaDisney ephume izandla ngesinxibo sayo esimthubi/segolide. Ungumlinganiswa ophambili wefilimu yoopopayi yowe-1991 ethi "Ubuhle kunye neSilo." Ibali lilandela uBelle, ibhinqa eliselula elikrelekrele nelizimiseleyo eligcinwe kwinqaba lirhamncwa elimnandi. Nangona kubonakala kubi, u-Belle ufunda ukuthanda irhamncwa kwaye ngaloo ndlela uyaphula isiqalekiso esasimgcina ekwisimo sakhe sesilwanyana.
Le nkosazana Disney iyaziwa ngokuthanda kwakhe ukufunda, ubuntu bakhe olomeleleyo kunye nomnqweno wakhe wokuzonwabisa. Ngokuphathelele ifilimu, ibalasele ngoopopayi bayo, isandi sayo, kunye nabalinganiswa bayo, kubandakanya nerhamncwa, iLumiere chandelier, kunye newotshi yeDing Dong, phakathi kwabanye.
UJasmine ("Aladdin")
Nangona kuyinyani ukuba i-Princess Jasmine ayiyena umlingisi oyintloko we-movie "Aladdin", ekhutshwe ngo-1992, ungumntu obonisa ukubaluleka kokubaluleka kwimbali. uYasmine, intombi kaSultan waseAgrabha, udiniwe kukunyanzelwa ukuba atshate nenkosana esisityebi kwaye ufuna ukufumana uthando lwakhe lokwenene. Yaye uyaphumelela! Uthandana no-Aladdin, isela eliselula elizama ukumoyisa ngokuzenza inkosana esisityebi ngoncedo lwegenie yakhe yobugqi. Ngokudibeneyo balwa noJafar, ozama ukuhlutha amandla.
UJasmine waziwa ngobuntu bakhe obude, umoya ozimeleyo, kunye nobuhle. Ifilimu isishiye ngemifanekiso emihle, iingoma ezikhangayo kunye nomlingiswa oqingqiweyo we-genie eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ephuma kwisibane.
Pocahontas ("Pocahontas")
Masiqhubeke nelinye lawona magama enkosazana adumileyo kaDisney: Pocahontas. Ifilimu, enegama elifanayo njenge-protagonist yayo, yakhululwa ngo-1995. Ibali lisekelwe kubomi be-Powhatan princess uPocahontas kunye nobudlelwane bakhe kunye ne-colonizer yesiNgesi uJohn Smith kwi-1607s. Ngaphandle kokwahluka kwenkcubeko nezopolitiko phakathi kwabantu babo, bobabini bathandana kwaye balwela uxolo phakathi kweenkcubeko zabo zombini.
UPocahontas waziwa ngobuntu bakhe obukhaliphileyo, uthando lwakhe lwendalo, kunye nomoya wakhe woxolo. Ngokuphathelele ifilimu, ngumboniso wemibala kunye neendawo zomhlaba, ezihamba kakuhle nesandi esimangalisayo.
Nangona lo mboniso bhanyabhanya ugxekwe ngabantu abaliqela ngenxa yokungachaneki kwayo ngokwembali kunye nokubonakaliswa kwayo ngabantu bomthonyama baseMelika, iye yanconywa nangesigidimi sayo sonyamezelo noopopayi bayo obuhle. Namhlanje, iPocahontas isele yenye yezona nkosazana zidumileyo zeDisney.
Mulan ("Mulan")
Kwakhona, uMulan ligama lazo zombini inkosazana enkulu yeDisney kunye nefilimu yakhe, eyakhutshwa ngo-1998. Ibali lisekelwe kwintsomi yaseTshayina kaHua Mulan, ibhinqa eliselula eliziguqula njengendoda ukuba lithabathe indawo kayise kumkhosi wasebukhosini lilwe namaHuns ahlaselayo.
Le nkosazana Disney Ubalasele kubuntu bakhe obunesibindi nokuzimisela, ukukwazi kwakhe ukwaphula imiqobo yesini, nothando lwakhe ngentsapho yakhe. Ifilimu yaziwa nangoopopayi bayo obuntsonkothileyo, ingoma ekhumbulekayo, kunye nabalinganiswa abadumileyo, kubandakanya neqabane lakhe elithembekileyo edabini, inamba uMushu.
Ifilimu ethi "Mulan" iye yanconywa ngomyalezo wayo wokuxhotyiswa kwabasetyhini kunye nokuzotywa kwayo ngokwenkcubeko eTshayina yamandulo. Namhlanje, uMulan useyenye yezona nkosazana zidumileyo zeDisney kwaye uphinde waphinda wacingisiswa kwinguqulelo ephilayo ekhokelwa nguNiki Caro ngo-2020.
UTiana ("uTiana kunye nesele")
Phakathi kwawona magama aphawuleka kakhulu amakhosazana akwaDisney, uTiana akanakulahleka. Uyi-protagonist yefilimu ye-2009 ebizwa ngokuthi "i-Tiana kunye neFrog". Ibali lenzeka eNew Orleans ngexesha le-Prohibition kwaye lilandela u-Tiana, umpheki omncinci, endleleni yakhe yokutyela. Nangona kunjalo, emva kokusela i-spell kwi-toad, u-Tiana uguquka abe lixoxo kwaye uqalise i-adventure yokubuyisela isimo sakhe sobuntu.
U-Tiana waziwa ngokuzimisela, ukuthanda ukutya, nokuzinikela kwakhe kusapho nakubahlobo bakhe. Ngokuphathelele umboniso bhanya-bhanya, udume kakhulu ngoopopayi bawo odlamkileyo, ingoma yejazzy, kunye nabalinganiswa abahlekisayo, kuquka nenkosana ejike-isele uNaveen.
Ifilimu iye yanconywa ngokubonisa inkcubeko yase-Afrika-yaseMelika kunye nomyalezo wayo wokunyamezela nokuzimisela. Ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje, uTiana useyenye yeenkosazana ezidumileyo zeDisney kwaye ubonakaliswe kwezinye iimveliso zeDisney kubandakanya iimuvi, iinkqubo zikamabonwakude, kunye neencwadi zabantwana.
Rapunzel ("Tangled")
Masiqhubeke nelinye lamagama amakhosazana akwaDisney, ngeli xesha sibhekisa kuRapunzel. Ungumlinganiswa ophambili wefilimu yoopopayi ka-2010 ethi "Tangled". Ibali limalunga noRapunzel, ibhinqa eliselula elineenwele ezinde zegolide ezinomlingo. Kweli yelenqe uye waxhwilwa kwinqaba ngumama wesibini uGothel. Oku kumgcina ukuba afumane ubutsha banaphakade ngamandla okuphilisa eenwele zakhe. Nangona kunjalo, xa uRapunzel edibana nesela eligama linguFlynn Rider, uqala uhambo lokufumana inyani malunga nexesha lakhe elidlulileyo kunye nesazisi sakhe sokwenyani.
URapunzel waziwa ngobuntu bakhe obuchwayitisayo nobunomdla, ukuthanda iadventure, kunye nokukwazi kwakhe ukwenza abahlobo ngokulula. Ngaphandle kokuba noburharha obukhethekileyo kunye nabalinganiswa abahlekisayo kakhulu, "iTangled" inesandi esinomtsalane nesitsalayo. Usinike imifanekiso exabisekileyo njengokubhabha kwezibane emanzini.
Lo mboniso bhanyabhanya ugqame ngokukodwa ngokubonisa okuhlekisayo kwenguqulelo yakudala yentsomi yaseRapunzel kunye ngomyalezo wakhe wokuzithanda nokuzamkela. Namhlanje, uRapunzel uhlala eyinkosazana edume kakhulu yeDisney, ekhuthaza amantombazana amancinci ukuba akhule iinwele zakhe ixesha elide.
Merida ("Indomitable")
I-Merida yenye yeenkosazana zeDisney kwaye ingumlinganiswa ophambili wefilimu yoopopayi ka-2012 ethi "Indomitable". Ibali lenzeka kwi-medieval Scotland kwaye lilandela eli bhinqa liselula linesibindi kunye nomtoli odelela izithethe kunye nezinto ezilindelekileyo zobukumkani bakhe ngokwala ukutshata omnye wabo. iinkosana zimenywe ngabazali bakhe. Emva kokwenza umnqweno ongalunganga, UMerida uzifumana ekwi-adventure yokuhlehlisa isipele kwaye abuyisele imvisiswano kwikhaya lakhe nakubukumkani bakhe.
Le nkosazana yakwaDisney yaziwa ngobuntu bayo obuqinileyo nobuzimiseleyo, isakhono sayo njengomtoli, kunye nothando lwayo lwenkululeko kunye nohambo. Lo mboniso bhanyabhanya waziwa ngoopopayi abadlamkileyo, isandi esinamandla, kunye nabalinganiswa abadlalayo, kuquka nomama wakhe uKumkanikazi uElinor kunye nabantakwabo abancinci bebhere. Kufuneka kwakhona kuqatshelwe ukuba iMerida yenye yeenkosazana ezimbalwa zeDisney ezingapheliyo ezithandana nendoda, Ewe, lo mboniso bhanyabhanya umalunga nothando lukamama nentombi.
Lo mboniso bhanya-bhanya unconywe ngokubonisa ngamandla iqhawe labasetyhini kunye nomyalezo wokuxhobisa kunye nenkululeko. Namhlanje, iMerida isele yenye yeenkosazana ezidumileyo zeDisney kwaye ibe sisithixo kwisizukulwana sonke.
Moana ("Moana")
"Vaiana", okanye "Moana" kwamanye amazwe, yifilimu yoopopayi ka-Disney ka-2016 ebonisa umlinganiswa ogama linguVaiana (okanye uMoana), ibhinqa eliselula lasePolynesia elifuna ukuba yinkokeli yabantu balo kwaye lifumanise ukuba ungubani na. . Xa isiqithi sakhe siqala ukubandezeleka ngenxa yokunqongophala kokutya kunye nezixhobo, le nkosazana yeDisney Yiya kwi-adventure yokufumana i-demigod yaseMaui kwaye ubuyisele uxolo kunye nokulingana elwandle.
Lo mhambi uselula waziwa ngobukroti kunye nobuntu bakhe obunomdla, uthando lwakhe lolwandle, kunye nobuchule bakhe bokujongana nemingeni. Ifilimu iye yathandwa kakhulu ngenxa yesandi sayo esingalibalekiyo kunye nabalinganiswa abahlekisayo, kuquka uMaui, i-demigod ene-ego enkulu, kunye nomhlobo wakhe wesilwanyana uHeihei, iqhude. Lo mboniso bhanyabhanya unconyiwe ngokubonisa kwawo umdla wenkcubeko yasePolynesia kunye ngomyalezo wakhe wokuzibhaqa kunye nokuzamkela.
UAnna noElsa ("Abakhenkcezileyo")
Okokugqibela, sishiyeke noodade uAnna noElsa. Bangabalinganiswa befilimu yoopopayi ye-Disney ka-2013 ethi "Frozen." Ibali lilandela u-Anna, ibhinqa eliselula elinesibindi nelinomdla, njengoko ezama ukufumana udade wabo omdala u-Elsa, oye wabangela ukuba ubukumkani bakhe bugutyungelwe likhephu kunye nomkhenkce ongunaphakade. . Ngoncedo lomthengisi ogama linguKristoff, inyamakazi egama linguSven, kunye nendoda yekhephu egama linguOlaf, UAnna uqalisa uhambo oludumileyo lokufumana uElsa kwaye abuyisele ukulungelelana ekhayeni lakhe.
Aba dade babini badume kakhulu ngenxa yobuntu babo obahlukileyo kunye nokuhambelanayo. Ngoxa u-Anna onwabile kwaye enobuhlobo, u-Elsa uneentloni kwaye uzigcinile, kodwa bobabini banokunyaniseka okuqinileyo kusapho kunye nekhaya labo. Lo mboniso bhanya-bhanya waziwa ngokuba ngupopayi odlamkileyo, isandi esitsala umdla, kunye nabalinganiswa abahlekisayo, kuquka u-Olaf, indoda yekhephu enoburharha. Phakathi kweengoma eziphawulekayo kukuba "Yiyeke" (okanye Yekela ihambe" ngesiNgesi).
"I-Frozen" ibe yimpumelelo yehlabathi jikelele, ibe yenye yeefilimu eziphumeleleyo zexesha lonke. Ifilimu iye yadunyiswa ngokubonakaliswa kwayo okunamandla kobudlelwane bodade kunye nomyalezo wayo wothando kunye nokwamkelwa.
Ngaba kukho iinkosazana ezininzi zeDisney?
Sele sikhankanyile awona magama enkosazana e-Disney. Kodwa kukho abanye, nangona bengavunywanga ngokusemthethweni ngesi sihloko. Eminye imizekelo iya kuba yile ilandelayo:
- UVanellope von Schweetz ovela kwi "Wreck-It Ralph"
- UGiselle ovela kwi "Tangled"
- Megara evela "Hercules"
- UEsmeralda ovela kwi "Hunchback of Notre Dame"
- UNala ovela kwi "Lion King"
- ULeia ovela kwi-franchise ye "Star Wars".
- U-Elena ovela kwi "Taron kunye neCauldron yomlingo"
- UJane ovela kwi "Tarzan"
Ezi nkosazana azikho kumgca osemthethweni weenkosazana zeDisney, mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba azikho amakhosazana ngokwenene okanye ngenxa yokuba azithathwa njengenxalenye yeeklasi eziphumelele kakhulu zale nkampani. Nangona kunjalo, Bahlala bejongwa njengenxalenye yosapho lweDisney lwabalinganiswa.
Kwaye wena, yeyiphi inkosazana yeDisney oyithanda kakhulu? Inyaniso kukuba kunzima kakhulu kum ukukhetha phakathi kwabasetyhini abaninzi abanesibindi kunye nabakhethekileyo!