IIndiya lilizwe elineenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo kunye nelinembali etyebileyo neyakudala. Le yantlukwano ayibonakali kuphela ekutyeni kwabo, kwiilwimi nakwiinkolo, kodwa nakwimpahla yabo yemveli. Ifashoni eIndiya luphawu lwelifa lenkcubeko kunye neyantlukwano yengingqi.
Kule migca ilandelayo, siza kuphonononga iimpahla zamadoda nabasetyhini eIndiya: uhambo oluya kubutyebi benkcubeko yefashoni, apho uya kufunda ngezona mpahla zibalulekileyo zempahla yemveli eIndiya kunye nentsingiselo yazo yenkcubeko.
Iimpahla zesiNtu zabasetyhini eIndiya
Impahla yemveli yabasetyhini baseIndiya iyahluka kwaye inemibala, kwaye Ukhetho lwabo lwempahla luphenjelelwa kakhulu ngummandla, inkcubeko kunye nezihlandlo. Ngezantsi sikubonisa ezinye zeengubo ezimele kakhulu:
- Sari: I-sari mhlawumbi yeyona mpahla yaseIndiya kwaye inxitywa ngabasetyhini kwilizwe liphela. Lilaphu elide elibhijelwe ngobuchule emzimbeni kwaye likhuselwe ngomphezulu ofakiweyo owaziwa ngokuba yicholi. IiSaree ziza kuluhlu olubanzi lwemibala kunye noyilo, kunye nommandla ngamnye unesitayile sawo esisodwa.
- Lehenga Choli: Esi sesinye isambatho esithandwayo phakathi kwabasetyhini baseIndiya, ngakumbi kwimithendeleko kunye nemitshato. Iqukethe i-skirt ende, ebizwa ngokuba yi-lehenga, i-blouse, kunye ne-shawl ebizwa ngokuthi "i-dupatta." I-Lehenga cholis iyaziwa ngokuba yi-embroidery entsonkothileyo kunye namalaphu anqabileyo.
- Salwar Kameez: Olu khetho lukhululekile kwaye luguquguqukayo, ngakumbi eMntla India. Iquka ibhulukhwe exekethileyo (salwar), i-tunic ende (kameez) kunye netyali. Lukhetho oludumileyo lokusetyenziswa kwansuku zonke kunye neziganeko ezikhethekileyo.
- Anarkali: Olu hlobo lwesinxibo luyintlukwano ye-salwar kameez kwaye luphawulwa ngomphezulu walo odibeneyo kunye nomde, umbhinqo oqukuqelayo. Lukhetho oluhle lwamatheko kunye nemisitho esesikweni.
- Ghagra Choli: Ngokufana ne-lehenga choli, kodwa ngesitayela esahlukileyo, i-ghagra choli yingubo yendabuko kwezinye iingingqi zaseIndiya. Iqukethe i-skirt ende, i-blouse kunye ne-shawl.
- I-Bindi kunye nobucwebe: Impahla yokunxiba, amabhinqa aseIndiya adla ngokunxiba izacholo, njengeentsimbi zomqala, izacholo, imisesane namacici. Ukongezelela, bafaka i-bindi, eyichaphaza okanye umhlobiso osebunzini elineenkolelo zonqulo kunye nenkcubeko.
Iimpahla zesiNtu zamadoda eIndiya
Impahla yesintu yamadoda eIndiya nayo yahlukile kwaye ibalulekile ngokwenkcubeko. Nangona iimpahla zaseNtshona zixhaphake kakhulu kubomi bemihla ngemihla, ngakumbi kwizixeko, iimpahla zemveli zisabalulekile kwimithendeleko kunye neziganeko ezikhethekileyo. Ezinye zezona mpahla zibalulekileyo zezo sikubonisa apha:
- Kurta: I-kurta yingubo ende efikelela emadolweni kwaye idibaniswe neebhulukhwe ezibizwa ngokuba yi "pajama" okanye "churidar." Lukhetho olukhululekile kunye nobuhle kwizihlandlo ezininzi, ukusuka kwimitshato ukuya kwiminyhadala.
- Sherwani: Esi sisinxibo esisemthethweni esifana nedyasi ende kwaye idla ngokunxitywa emitshatweni nakwiziganeko ezibalulekileyo. Idibaniswe neebhulukhwe eziqinileyo kunye nesikhafu esibizwa ngokuba "ibiwe".
- IsiDhoti: Kweminye imimandla ekumazantsi eIndiya, i-dhoti sisinxibo semveli. Lilaphu elinguxande elibhijelwe esinqeni nasemilenzeni. Idla ngokunxitywa ngehempe.
- Ibhatyi yeNehru: Le yibhatyi yekhola ephezulu, ebizwa ngokuba nguJawaharlal Nehru, iNkulumbuso yokuqala yaseIndiya. Yingubo eguquguqukayo enokuthi inxitywe ngezihlandlo ezisemthethweni kunye nezingacwangciswanga.
- ITurban: Kwezinye iindawo zaseIndiya, amadoda anxiba iiqhiya njengenxalenye yesinxibo sawo semveli. IiTurbans zinokuhluka kwisitayela kunye nombala kuxhomekeke kummandla.
Iimpahla kunye nezixhobo
Impahla yesiNtu yaseNdiya isebenzisa iintlobo ezininzi zeelaphu kunye nezixhobo, kunye nezixhobo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimbonakalo jikelele. Ukukhethwa kohlobo lwelaphu kunye nezixhobo kunokuhluka ngokubanzi ngokuxhomekeka kweso sihlandlo, ummandla kunye nokukhethwa komntu. Kodwa ngokubanzi, imfashini yendabuko yaseNdiya ibonakala ngombala wayo, ubuhle kunye nokuqwalaselwa neenkcukacha. Iintlobo zeendwangu kunye nezixhobo eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenzisiweyo zizo eziboniswe ngezantsi.
Amalaphu emveli
- Isilika: Isilika lelinye lamalaphu anobunewunewu kwaye axatyiswayo eIndiya. Isetyenziselwa ukwenza iisarayi, i-lehengas, i-sherwani kunye nezinye iimpahla zomthendeleko. Ummandla ngamnye waseIndiya uneentlobo zawo zesilika ezifana nesilika yeBanarasi, isilika yeKanjivaram kunye nesilika yaseMysore, ezidume ngomgangatho kunye nobuhle bazo.
- Umqhaphu: Umqhaphu lukhetho oludumileyo lwempahla ekhululekile yemihla ngemihla eIndiya, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezishushu. I-cotton kurtas, i-salwar kameez kunye ne-dhotis zixhaphake kwiimpahla zemihla ngemihla.
- Ilinen: Ilinen lelinye ilaphu eliphefumlayo elisetyenziswa kwimpahla ekhanyayo, epholileyo, ngakumbi kwindawo eselunxwemeni lwaseIndiya.
- Brocade: Iilaphu ze-Brocade ziyaziwa ngeepateni zazo eziyinkimbinkimbi kunye ne-embroidery kwimicu yegolide okanye yesilivere. Zisetyenziswa kwiimpahla zodidi olufana neesarayi neesherwani.
- IChiffon kunye noGeorgette: La malaphu akhanyayo, aqukuqelayo asetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ekwenzeni iimpahla zabasetyhini ezifana ne-saree kunye ne-lehengas. Zifanelekile kwiziganeko ezisesikweni kunye nezolonwabo.
- I-Pashmina: Imvelaphi yaseKashmir, i-pashmina buboya obuhle, obuthambileyo obusetyenziselwa ukwenza iitshali kunye nezikhafu, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezipholileyo zasemntla weIndiya.
iiplagi eziqhelekileyo
- Nezacholo: Ubucwebe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesinxibo saseIndiya. Abasetyhini badla ngokunxiba iintsimbi zomqala, amacici, izacholo, imisesane, amaqatha kunye nokuhonjiswa kweenwele. Izinto zobucwebe ziyahluka, ukusuka kwigolide nesilivere ukuya kumatye anqabileyo neeperile. I-bindi, eyichaphaza ebunzini, iphinda iqwalaselwe ubucwebe bobuso kwaye iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yempahla.
- Iingxowa kunye neengxowa: Abasetyhini basoloko bephatha iibhegi ezihonjisiweyo kunye neebhegi ezinjengee'potlis' kunye 'neeclutch' ezihambelana nempahla yabo. Ezi zinokuhonjiswa nge-embroidery, ubuhlalu kunye nezibuko.
- Izikhafu kunye neeShawls: Iitshawuli kunye nezikhafu zixhaphakile kwiimpahla zabasetyhini kwaye zinokwenziwa ngesilika, uboya, okanye umqhaphu. Ukongeza ekunikezeni ukufudumala, zihlala zisetyenziselwa njengezixhobo zokuhlobisa.
- IiTurbans kunye neeHats: Amadoda kweminye imimandla yaseIndiya, ngakumbi emantla, anxiba iiturbans njengenxalenye yesinxibo sawo semveli. Ezi turbans zinokwahluka kwisitayela kunye nombala ngokuxhomekeke kwingingqi kunye noluntu.
- Izihlangu: Izihlangu zemveli ziquka "ijuttis" okanye "mojaris", ezizihlangu ezisicaba ezinozwane olugobileyo kwaye zihlala zihonjiswe ngokutyebileyo. I-Kolhapuris yolunye uhlobo lwesicathulo sendabuko esidumileyo kwezinye iindawo zelizwe.
- Iibhanti: Amadoda anganxiba amabhanti esintu abizwa ngokuba yi-'kamarband' okanye 'i-patka' ebotshelelwa esinqeni kwaye asoloko ehonjisiwe.
Imibala kunye nesimboli kwiimpahla zaseNdiya
Imibala idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhethweni kwempahla eIndiya. Umbala ngamnye unentsingiselo yomfuziselo neyenkcubeko. Ukukhethwa kwemibala kusekelwe kwisithethe, ummandla, inkolo kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kunye nexesha lonyaka.
- El obomvu Ngokuqhelekileyo kunxulunyaniswa nolonwabo, imibhiyozo, impumelelo namathamsanqa. Ngumbala wendabuko wokunxitywa komtshakazi kwiindawo ezininzi zaseIndiya kwaye ubonisa ubunyulu kunye nothando. Ikwasetyenziswa nakwimibhiyozo nakwimibhiyozo.
- El mhlophe Ifuzisela ubunyulu noxolo, kodwa ikwanxulunyaniswa nokuzila kunye nokulila kwezinye iindawo zaseIndiya. Ngumbala odla ngokusetyenziswa kwimpahla yomngcwabo nangamaxesha okuzila.
- El green Idityaniswa nokuzala kunye nolutsha, kwaye inxitywa ngamadoda kunye nabasetyhini. Igcinelwe ngokukodwa umthendeleko wosuku lweHoli.
- El luhlaza inxulumene nobunyulu nobumoya, kwaye ngumbala oqhelekileyo kwimpahla yezithixo zamaHindu ezifana noKrishna.
- Metallic glitters, ezifana dorado kunye isilivere, zinxulunyaniswa nobutyebi nobunewunewu, yaye zigcinelwe ngokukhethekileyo imibhiyozo yonqulo.
- El ephuzi Yimbonakaliso yobulumko kunye nokukhanya, kwaye idla ngokusetyenziswa kwimpahla yomtshato.
- iithowuni brown kunye nomhlaba zifuzisela unxibelelwano emhlabeni kunye nokulula; le mibala ixhaphake kwiimpahla zemveli zasemaphandleni nakwiindawo zezizwe zaseIndiya.
- Kwaye ekugqibeleni sinayo iorandi, ongumbala ongcwele kubuHindu nonxulunyaniswa nobumoya nokufuna inyaniso. Ngumbala onxiba iimonki kwaye ubekelwe imithendeleko yonqulo ngokubanzi.
Ukongeza kwimibala, Iipateni kunye nokuhonjiswa kwempahla kwiimpahla zingabalisa amabali kwaye zigqithise ubuni benkcubeko. Iimpahla ezininzi zemveli zihonjiswe ngemotifs kunye noyilo olubonisa ilifa lemveli lobugcisa laseIndiya.
Ukujonga ubuhle bempahla yemveli yamaNdiya
Impahla yemveli e-Indiya yimbonakaliso yokwahlukana kwenkcubeko kunye nembali ecebileyo.. Yonke isambatho kunye nayo yonke inketho yombala ibalisa ibali, kwaye imimandla eyahlukeneyo yelizwe inezithethe kunye nezitayela zabo ezizodwa. Nokuba yisari emangalisayo, i-sherwani entle okanye i-kurta etofotofo, ifashoni yaseIndiya ngumbhiyozo wesazisi kunye nelifa lenkcubeko.
Nangona iimpahla zanamhlanje zisanda kakhulu kwihlabathi jikelele, iimpahla zemveli zaseIndiya zisasebenza nanamhlanje. kwaye imele ubungqina obudlamkileyo benkcubeko yayo yamandulo neyangoku. Ilifa esinethemba lokuba liya kuhlala ngonaphakade: isinxibo samadoda nabasetyhini eIndiya, uhambo lokuya kubutyebi benkcubeko yefashoni ngokwenza ubucwebe.